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- 12:50 م
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Many people think that the rules of chess constant innovation on the game, but the fact they have gone through many changes, and other fact that they play in more than one way, and more facts Starafha in this report.
1) Date of chess
Own the game of chess has a long history, and believed to be her first appearance was during a Algopta empire in India, and moved to the West in the nineteenth century, and of course laws suffered several changes and developments to reach us the current format.
For example: let the pawns to move two steps forward from its original position appeared in 1280 in Spain, and the upgrade Pawns was restricted for a period of time centuries 18 and 19 but now can pawn that promoted a horse, an elephant, bishop, minister or king and now can exist More than a minister in the chessboard.
2) the longest and shortest chess game
Difficult to determine how long or short a game of chess at the beginning but shorter chess game contains two movements only, while the longest game has contained the 269 movement lasted for 20 hours and a quarter and ended with withdrawal, and there are estimates of the theory that the longer the game can contain 5 thousand movement.
3) movements minister
As we mentioned before have been the game for several changes during its history until I got to the form of the current, for example, began the movements of the minister like King exactly where he could move only one step and then expanded to become a two-step with the passage of time can now minister to move in all directions, the number of steps to open without limit, The Europeans is the name of the king to the Minister in the 15th century to become the most powerful chess piece in the game.
4) Play blindfolded
Playing chess with eyes blindfolded things known to few and registered around the world, have been registered highlighted a number to play chess with this situation blindfolded eye in 1960 in Budapest, Hungary, where he Janos Vlich of playing with 52 competitor at the same time and managed to win 31 games from them.
5) the infinite possibilities
After that each player three moves on the board becomes a 8 million into a possible chess pieces, increasing the beauty of the game where you will not need to worry about getting a certain place in the game every time, but might be interested in patterns of play and strategies for each position at the occupation and not before that.
6) theories start playing
The theory of the beginning of play in line with the possibilities infinite game of chess, which is about a series of moves at the beginning of the game and with that theory a thousand beginning, all of which allows the player Balottaghz for a competitor or live up to the playing style, for example, the types of defensive several different person can learn to cope with style attack his opponent.
7) different forms of chess
There are different forms of chess can be played and differ in the type of area and number of blocks used, for example, there is a game where put three patches over each other or put Riqotain next to each other and playing with them, as there is a game is a mixture of chess and boxing, where the players play a round of boxing specific time and then return to the chessboard in the case of loss of any fronts lose the game completely.
8) Computer Chess
Play computers specialized in chess an important role in the present age, especially after the successful machine manufactured by IBM to defeat the world champion in chess Russian Garry Kasparov in 1997 was launched on the device name "Deep Blue," and despite the accusations, which was launched about a fraud, the news shocked the chess world, and in 2006 defeated the Vladimir Kramenk the world champion at the hands of a "Deep Fritz" explained the strength chess computers, chess players can get the necessary software to analyze the movements and improved gameplay.
9) the impact of chess on the mind
Usually considered psychologists chess and effective method to improve memory functions, it also allows the mind to dissolve more problems complicated and finding ideas, so he advised scientists chess resistance to Alzheimer's disease, seen by some as a way to increase intelligence, but this topic is more complex, has urged the impact of chess on the young , to do many schools around the world to encourage students to practice, which helped in improving the academic achievement and grades, as well as other positive effects.
10) chess robot
In the 18th century appeared "The Turk" and it was thought at the time that mechanical machine capable of playing chess and defeat its competitors in humans has mentioned some of it has succeeded in defeating Napoleon Bonaparte, Emperor of France, and Benjamin Franklin, one of the heads of the United States, but the fact that the machine was built to allow hiding person shall move the robot from the inside were not disclosed so secret only after it burned.
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